Module 9 of 12 · 护理中文 Nursing
术前术后 Before and After Surgery
Talk a patient through surgery in Mandarin, from getting ready to waking up: fasting, consent, the site check, pain, nausea and the first steps.
By the end of this module you can…
- Explain what happens before surgery, step by step.
- Ask about fasting, allergies, consent and the surgery site.
- Help the patient get ready: gown, jewelry, dentures, the toilet.
- Talk to a patient waking up: where they are, pain, nausea, the cold.
- Coach deep breathing, coughing with a pillow and the first walk.
Key vocabulary
Fourteen words from this module. Tap the speaker to hear each one.
Before surgery
- 手术shǒu shùSurgery, operation
- 禁食jìn shíNothing by mouth (fasting)
- 麻醉má zuìAnesthesia
- 同意书tóng yì shūConsent form
- 病号服bìng hào fúHospital gown
- 做记号zuò jì haoTo mark the site
After surgery
- 伤口shāng kǒuWound, incision
- 纱布shā bùGauze dressing
- 引流管yǐn liú guǎnDrain (tube)
- 镇痛泵zhèn tòng bèngPain pump (PCA)
- 恢复室huī fù shìRecovery room
- 止吐药zhǐ tù yàoAnti-nausea medicine
- 缝针féng zhēnTo get stitches
- 吸氧xī yǎngOxygen (breathing it in)
Ten core phrases
The lines from this module’s take-home phrase sheet. In the course you can print them on one page for your pocket.
- 请您告诉我您的姓名和出生日期。Qǐng nín gào su wǒ nín de xìng míng hé chū shēng rì qī.Please tell me your name and date of birth.
- 今天做哪里的手术?请您指一下。Jīn tiān zuò nǎ lǐ de shǒu shù? Qǐng nín zhǐ yí xià.Where is your surgery today? Please point to it.
- 从晚上十二点开始不能吃东西,从早上六点开始不能喝水。Cóng wǎn shang shí èr diǎn kāi shǐ bù néng chī dōng xi, cóng zǎo shang liù diǎn kāi shǐ bù néng hē shuǐ.From midnight, nothing to eat; from 6 a.m., nothing to drink (use the times on the order).
- 您最后一次吃东西是什么时候?Nín zuì hòu yí cì chī dōng xi shì shén me shí hou?When did you last eat?
- 首饰、假牙、眼镜都要拿下来。Shǒu shì, jiǎ yá, yǎn jìng dōu yào ná xià lai.Jewelry, dentures and glasses all come off.
- 手术做完了,您在恢复室。Shǒu shù zuò wán le, nín zài huī fù shì.The operation is over. You’re in the recovery room.
- 伤口疼吗?零到十分,现在几分?Shāng kǒu téng ma? Líng dào shí fēn, xiàn zài jǐ fēn?Does the wound hurt? From zero to ten, what is it now?
- 想吐吗?我给您拿个袋子。Xiǎng tù ma? Wǒ gěi nín ná ge dài zi.Feeling sick? I’ll get you a bag.
- 咳嗽的时候,用枕头按住伤口。Ké sou de shí hou, yòng zhěn tou àn zhù shāng kǒu.When you cough, hold a pillow against the wound.
- 第一次下床,我扶着您。Dì yī cì xià chuáng, wǒ fú zhe nín.The first time you get up, I’ll hold on to you.
What’s in Module 9
- Part 1 · Warm-UpWarm-Up: From Tests to Surgery
- Part 2 · The Words for SurgeryReading the PinyinSaying 手术后 vs. Charting 术后Vocabulary · Flash CardsWhat Happens When
- Part 3 · Before SurgeryThe Pre-op ScriptCheck, Then PrepareKey PatternsPre-op QuestionsGetting Ready for the Operating Room
- Part 4 · After SurgeryWaking Up After SurgeryPain, Nausea and the Pain PumpWarning Signs That Cannot Wait
- Part 5 · Recovery & ConcernsBreathing, Coughing and Getting UpWhen the Patient Is WorriedChecking the Site
- Part 6 · Role-PlayRound 1 · Guided ConversationRound 2 · Controlled PracticeRounds 3, 4 & 5 · Independent
- Part 7 · Knowledge CheckModule 9 Knowledge Check
- Part 8 · Wrap-UpModule 9 HomeworkTake-Home Phrase SheetModule 9 Wrap-Up · 下次见
Practice it properly
The full module adds dialogues, role-plays, pronunciation drills and a Knowledge Check. Pass the check to earn a certificate of completion you can add to LinkedIn.