Module 2 of 12 · 超声中文 Ultrasound
检查前准备 Getting Ready for the Scan
Get any patient ready for their scan in Mandarin: fasting, a full bladder, gowns and towels, permission and a chaperone, and what to do when prep goes wrong.
By the end of this module you can…
- Explain fasting before an abdominal scan, and check it was done.
- Coach a patient to fill their bladder, and to wait.
- Ask the patient to change, and keep them covered except where you scan.
- Ask permission to start, and offer a chaperone.
- Handle a patient who isn’t ready: a breakfast eaten, an empty bladder, an urgent trip to the restroom.
Key vocabulary
Fourteen words from this module. Tap the speaker to hear each one.
Getting ready
- 空腹kōng fùFasting, empty stomach
- 喝水hē shuǐTo drink water
- 憋尿biē niàoTo hold your urine
- 膀胱páng guāngBladder
- 厕所cè suǒRestroom, bathroom
- 检查服jiǎn chá fúExam gown
- 衣服yī fuClothes
- 首饰shǒu shìJewelry
Privacy and consent
- 同意tóng yìTo agree, consent
- 陪同péi tóngTo accompany; a chaperone
- 隐私yǐn sīPrivacy
- 毛巾máo jīnTowel
- 帘子lián ziCurtain
- 女同事nǚ tóng shìA female colleague
Ten core phrases
The lines from this module’s take-home phrase sheet. In the course you can print them on one page for your pocket.
- 您最后一次吃东西是几点?Nín zuì hòu yí cì chī dōng xi shì jǐ diǎn?What time did you last eat?
- 检查前一般要空腹六到八个小时,具体看您的检查须知。Jiǎn chá qián yì bān yào kōng fù liù dào bā ge xiǎo shí, jù tǐ kàn nín de jiǎn chá xū zhī.Usually nothing to eat for six to eight hours before the scan. Follow your instructions sheet.
- 检查前一个小时左右,请喝四到六杯水,具体看您的检查须知。Jiǎn chá qián yí ge xiǎo shí zuǒ yòu, qǐng hē sì dào liù bēi shuǐ, jù tǐ kàn nín de jiǎn chá xū zhī.About an hour before the scan, please drink four to six cups of water. Follow your instructions sheet for the exact amount.
- 喝完先别上厕所。现在憋得住吗?Hē wán xiān bié shàng cè suǒ. Xiàn zài biē de zhù ma?After drinking, don’t go to the restroom yet. Can you hold it for now?
- 请换上检查服,我在外面等。Qǐng huàn shang jiǎn chá fú, wǒ zài wài miàn děng.Please change into the gown. I’ll wait outside.
- 我用毛巾帮您盖一下。Wǒ yòng máo jīn bāng nín gài yí xià.I’ll cover you with a towel.
- 我把帘子拉上。Wǒ bǎ lián zi lā shang.I’ll draw the curtain.
- 我要开始检查了,可以吗?Wǒ yào kāi shǐ jiǎn chá le, kě yǐ ma?I’m going to start now. Is that all right?
- 您希望有人陪您吗?Nín xī wàng yǒu rén péi nín ma?Would you like someone with you?
- 您想停的话,随时告诉我。Nín xiǎng tíng de huà, suí shí gào su wǒ.If you want to stop, tell me at any time.
What’s in Module 2
- Part 1 · Warm-UpWarm-Up: From Hello to Getting Ready
- Part 2 · The Words for Getting ReadyReading the PinyinSaying 憋尿 vs. Charting 膀胱充盈Vocabulary · Flash CardsWhich Preparation, Which Scan?
- Part 3 · Before the ScanThe Check-In ScriptCheck, Then Explain WhyKey PatternsFilling the BladderClothes, Gowns and JewelryQuestions Before You Start
- Part 4 · Privacy and ConsentKeeping the Patient CoveredAsking PermissionChaperones and Choices
- Part 5 · When Prep Goes WrongWhen the Patient Isn’t ReadyWhat Patients SayReady to Start
- Part 6 · Role-PlayRound 1 · Guided ConversationRound 2 · Controlled PracticeRounds 3, 4 & 5 · Independent
- Part 7 · Knowledge CheckModule 2 Knowledge Check
- Part 8 · Wrap-UpModule 2 HomeworkTake-Home Phrase SheetModule 2 Wrap-Up · 下次见
Practice it properly
The full module adds dialogues, role-plays, pronunciation drills and a Knowledge Check. Pass the check to earn a certificate of completion you can add to LinkedIn.